Combination skin means that your face exhibits two or more different skin types at the same time. For example, an oily t-zone and dry cheeks (which is, by the way, very common). Dr Justine Hextall, Consultant Dermatologist, explains ‘due to the distribution of the oil secreting glands on our face, we all have combination skin to some degree, and it’s really important that we treat all areas correctly.’
This type of skin can also be irritated by an extensive skincare regime. ‘It is very tempting to use heavy, often alcohol-based or foaming cleansers when oiliness is a concern,’ says Hextall, ‘the issue with this is that the skin barrier can become unbalanced and in fact produce more oil to compensate.’
To give us the low down on how to treat oily and combination skin, Hextall shares her top tips and tricks. We’ve also rounded up the best skin-savers that are worth every single penny…
Combination Skin - Grazia
1 of 10Pixi Glow Tonic, £18
Just as it says on the tin, this product will give your skin good glow. Enriched with glycolic acid, this gentle liquid exfoliator sweeps away dulling dead cells to reveal healthy radiant skin.
2 of 10Oskia Nutri-Active Day Cream, £65
A lightweight and hydrating daily moisturiser is a key product for anyone with combination skin. Oskia's offering is lightweight in texture, packs a powerful hydrating punch and is non-comedogenic. Winner!
3 of 10La Roche-Posay Hydraphase Intense Hydrating Serum, £22
Specifically formulated for dry and sensitive skin, this lightweight serum packed with hyaluronic acid is a great choice for areas in need of a hydrating hit.
4 of 10Murad Rapid Relief Spot Treatment, £20
If you suffer from both spots and dryness it is best to use a targeted treatment on blemishes as opposed to an all over lotion. Murad's fast-acting and highly effective treatment contains both Sulphur and Zinc to zap spots.
5 of 10Pai Rosehip BioRegenerate Oil, £24
Pai's highly concentrated blend of organic Rosehip fruit and seed oil will help improve hydration and clear the skin at the same time.
6 of 10Clarins SOS Pure Rebalancing Clay Mask, £30
A deeply purifying mask that will reduce congestion without drying the skin, and all in a speedy 10 minutes. Use twice a week and follow with a hydrating serum.
7 of 10Glamglow Supermud Clearing Treatment, £44
Apply to the T-zone or congested areas and watch as it satisfyingly draws out impurities and shrink pores.
8 of 10Aurelia Miracle Cleanser, £42
Miracle by name, miracle by nature. This creamy cleanser harnesses the power of probiotics to calm inflammation as well as plant essences to hydrate and soothe. Massage into skin and remove with a warm muslin cloth for glowing results.
9 of 10Clinique Superbalanced Makeup, £26
A genius foundation formula which adapts to your skin, absorbing excess oil and providing moisturiser where needed.
10 of 10La Roche-Posay Anthelios Anti-Shine SPF50+, £17.50
This light-weight formulation melts into the skin, providing exceptionally high protection whilst reducing shine and not clogging pores.
What skincare routine would you recommend for combination skin?
'First up, always use a gentle face wash that matches the skin’s natural pH,' advises Hextall. When skin is rinsed it should feel calm and hydrated not tight. 'Next, use a serum packed with antioxidants to protect the skin against daily stressors and help the cells to regenerate. After the serum has been absorbed, apply a light moisturiser (preferably a lotion or hyaluronic acid gel) to boost hydration and maintain that glow.'
Exfoliationis helpful to remove dead skin cells and excessive oil. Hextall recommends exfoliating no more than twice a week and often a hot flannel rubbed firmly over the skin will effectively remove any build up.
How should you treat acne if you have combination skin?
The same rules apply: 'A gentle wash stops the skin becoming too dry and sensitive. Salicylic acid in washes and masks works to both breakdown the build up of oil and soothe skin. Benzyl peroxide also helps to unblock pores and reduce inflammation. Interestingly, studies have shown that benzyl peroxide reduces vitamin E in skin - a natural anti-oxidant, so I always recommend applying a light vitamin E cream when treating acne.'
How should you deal with areas of dry or flaky skin?
'Gently exfoliate skin once or twice a week. Follow with a calming and hydrating mask packed with ingredients like vitamin E, glycerin, salicylic acid, calendula and aloe vera.'
Also, remember it may be your cleanser that's unbalancing your skin so opt for a cleansing lotion which you can rinse off with a mineral water spray like Avene Eau Thermale, £13.
What is the best way to cover up a shiny t-zone?
'Personally, I recommend Dr Feelgood Mattifying Balm by Benefit, £29. It removes shine and minimises pores in oily areas. Skin looks smooth and flawless without appearing dull and powdery, perfect for combination skin,' recommends Hextall.
If you have combination skin, what should you look for when buying foundation?
'Avoid heavy coverage and powder formulas as powder compacts will highlight areas of dryness and make skin appear dull and lifeless.' Hextall loves Nars Sheer Glow Foundation, £33.50, as it reflects light away from problem areas giving the illusion of clear hydrated skin.
READ MORE: How To Build A Skincare Routine